What is cidre de poire?
Cidre de poire is pear cider. The usual French word for fermented pear juice is poiré, which is perry in English. France's only poiré AOP is Domfront, made from fresh pure juice of perry pears with more than 40% Plant de Blanc, and naturally sparkling from fermentation in the bottle.
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Key facts
- Poiré = perry. The French name for fermented pear juice.
- One AOP. Domfront is the only French AOP for a poiré. [1]
- Plant de Blanc. More than 40% of the blend, giving softness and roundness. [1]
- Bottle-fermented bubbles. Prise de mousse happens naturally in the bottle. [1]
What is AOP Domfront poiré like?
INAO describes it as pale to golden yellow, with fruity and floral aromas, fine bubbles, and a balance of softness and fresh acidity with a light astringent finish. It is made traditionally from fresh pure juice. [1]
Where is it made?
The appellation covers the "Bas Domfrontais" where Brittany, Normandy and Maine meet: 39 whole communes and 3 partial ones in the Orne, Manche and Mayenne departments. INAO notes these perry pear trees can live up to three centuries. [1] The same area makes Calvados Domfrontais — see which fruit is used to make calvados.
Is it different from English perry?
In style terms, BJCP lists French poirés among the commercial examples of Heirloom Perry, the tannic perry-pear style. [2] More: where is perry made.
Related answers: perry vs pear cider · how is perry made
Find it on Cider Radar
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Cider, perry, calvados and pommeau are alcoholic drinks. Enjoy responsibly and follow the legal drinking age where you live.
Questions
Can you eat perry pears?
INAO says Plant de Blanc perry pears are generally inedible because of their astringency, but they make excellent poiré. [1]
Sources
- Domfront (poiré AOP) — INAO
- 2025 BJCP Cider Style Guidelines (v2) — Beer Judge Certification Program (BJCP)